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Category Archives: Culture
Serviços de Tradução em PortuguĂȘs

*Hi! Read this page in English
Falando PortuguĂȘs
274 milhĂ”es. NĂŁo, infelizmente esse nĂŁo foi o valor do meu Ășltimo salĂĄrio! 274 milhĂ”es Ă© o nĂșmero de pessoas que falam portuguĂȘs no mundo todo. Se vocĂȘ Ă© uma delas, bem-vinda! Ă um idioma famoso por sua melodia, cadĂȘncia musical (Ă s vezes, sua aspereza) e suas diversas variaçÔes. Assim como o inglĂȘs, o portuguĂȘs Ă© uma lĂngua mundial falada em vĂĄrios continentes. TambĂ©m como o inglĂȘs, as pessoas escrevem em portuguĂȘs⊠e muito. Na verdade, Ă© a sexta lĂngua mais usada na internet.
Quem Sou Eu?
Certo, entĂŁo eu sou Trystn Waller. Prazer em conhecĂȘ-los! A lĂngua portuguesa Ă© uma paixĂŁo minha, como tantos norte-americanos, desde que assisti Cidade de Deus. Talvez nĂŁo seja a melhor apresentação, sei. Desde a adolescĂȘncia atĂ© hoje (mais de uma dĂ©cada, admito) estudo e uso portuguĂȘs. Por alguns desses anos mais recentes, tenho usado a lĂngua todos os dias e vivi periodicamente no Brasil.
Tive a sorte de trabalhar em todo tipo de projetos de tradução, inclusive:
- tradução de e-book (livro eletrÎnico)
- transcrição e tradução de åudio
- listas de palavras
- localização
- interpretação ao vivo por telefone
- & treinamento e correção de IA (inteligĂȘncia artificial)
NĂŁo Ă© apenas um trabalho, mas um verdadeiro interesse que tenho em transformar palavras e ideias portuguesas em inglĂȘs. Ă aĂ que eu gostaria de te ajudar.
Suas Palavras, Traduzidas
Escrever em portuguĂȘs jĂĄ pode ser bastante difĂcil! Ainda assim, sei que muitas pessoas nĂŁo querem apenas compartilhar suas histĂłrias, suas ideias e suas descobertas em sua lĂngua nativa. Embora existam muitos falantes de portuguĂȘs, hĂĄ muitos mais que falam inglĂȘs. Muitos de vocĂȘs aproveitaram esse fato e sabem que querem transformar suas palavras para o inglĂȘs. Quer ser lido nĂŁo sĂł pelo mundo portuguĂȘs, mas por todo o mundo. Bem, pelo menos mais do mundo. Mas por onde começa essa jornada? Como vocĂȘ consegue ficar traduzido em inglĂȘs?
Como alguĂ©m que consome e usa o portuguĂȘs diariamente, me sinto muito Ă vontade para ler e compreender ele. Os sotaques mais familiares para mim sĂŁo os do Brasil, e esses sĂŁo os sotaques que consigo traduzir mais confortavelmente. Embora, por escrito, tambĂ©m entendo as variedades europeias e africanas do portuguĂȘs, desde que nĂŁo haja muitas gĂrias regionais ou referĂȘncias que sĂł se apliquem a essas regiĂ”es. Mas vamos ver, nĂ©? Hoje em dia tem tantas maneiras de aprender expressĂ”es e gĂrias online.
Serviços
Como regra, procuro traduzir apenas do portuguĂȘs para o inglĂȘs, porque por mais que aprenda, provavelmente nunca vou conseguir me expressar tĂŁo fluentemente quanto na minha primeira lĂngua, o inglĂȘs. Os tipos de serviços que presto para tradução sĂŁo tĂŁo diversos quanto o prĂłprio idioma. VocĂȘ tem um roteiro para um vĂdeo ou um manuscrito para um escrito biogrĂĄfico? Que tal uma lista de palavras, um e-mail a ser enviado ou um arquivo de ĂĄudio? Pode ser que escreve artigos na internet, ou quer fazer uma carta para alguĂ©m no outro lado do mundo.
Seja o que for sua necessidade, eu adoraria ajudar. O objetivo nĂŁo Ă© apenas converter suas palavras para o inglĂȘs; Ă© para ajudĂĄ-lo a expressar informaçÔes e ideias para um pĂșblico de lĂngua inglesa. Com experiĂȘncia em edição e revisĂŁo, tambĂ©m posso garantir que a tradução pareça natural e correta para falantes nativos de inglĂȘs.
Como nota, nĂŁo sou qualificado nem tenho suficiente conhecimento para traduçÔes jurĂdicas ou mĂ©dicas. Para textos especializados com muitas terminologias tĂ©cnicas, sugiro procurar um tradutor especializado nas apropriadas ĂĄreas jurĂdicas, mĂ©dicas e outras.
Saiba mais sobre meus serviços de edição aqui.
Preços
O preço das traduçÔes depende do tipo de projeto. Normalmente para projetos mais longos, cobro por palavra. Dependendo do projeto, alguns podem ser mais adequados para um preço por-hora ou preço de projeto finalizado. Para documentos ou tarefas muito pequenos, cobro um mĂnimo de $ 10 (dĂłlares americanos). Os pagamentos podem ser feitos atravĂ©s do PayPal, Venmo, CashApp ou Zelle. Podemos falar de opçÔes de pagamento alternativas se nĂŁo estiverem disponĂveis em seu paĂs, sem problemas đ
Sinta-se Ă vontade para entrar em contato comigo e podemos decidir se meus serviços sĂŁo certos para vocĂȘ e suas necessidades. Vamos marcar uma chamada!
Me conta, o que vocĂȘ quer traduzir?
e-mail: tietewaller@gmail.com
Whatsapp: +1(310)957-7463
Confira minha pĂĄgina do Upwork!
Crédito de imagem: Avel Chuklanov
What does Adzera sound like? | Language Surf
Adzera
Atzera –Â Azera –Â Atsera –Â Acira

an Oceanic language of Papua New Guinea, in the Austronesian family
Speakers
~ 30,000
Dialects of Adzera
- Central group
- Amari
- NgarowapumÂ
- Yaros
- Guruf (Ngariawang)
- TsumanggorunÂ
*Sukurum and Sarasira may be dialects or separate languages
Listen
Teaching About Prayer and Faith – Adzera (jesusfilm.org)
Do you speak Adzera or have an audio of it? Share it with us in the comments, or send us a message. We’d love to feature it!
What does Adyghe sound like? | Language Surf
Adyghe
West Circassian – ĐĐŽŃĐłĐ°Đ±Đ·Ń – ĐșÓĐ°Ń ŃĐ±Đ·Ń – AdıgabzÉ – kâaxıbzÉ

a Circassian language of Russia (Caucasus region) and Turkey, in the Northwest Caucasian family
Speakers
~ 575,900
Black Sea Coast Dialects of Adyghe
- Shapsug (КапŃŃĐłŃабзŃ)
- North Shapsugs (Great Shapsugs, Kuban Shapsugs, КапŃŃĐłŃŃ ŃŃ Ń)
- Kfar Kama (ĐŃĐ°Ń ĐĐ°ĐŒŃĐŒ ĐžŃапŃŃĐłŃŃбзŃ)
- Temirgoy Shapsugs (PseuĆko accent, ĐÓŃĐŒĐłŃĐ”-ŃапŃŃĐłŃ)
- South Shapsugs (Small Shapsugs, Coastal Shapsugs, Black Sea Shapsugs, КапŃŃĐłŃŃ-ŃÓŃĐșÓŃ)
- Hakuchi (Đ„ŃаĐșÓŃŃŃбзŃ, ĐŃаŃаŃŃ Đ°ĐžĐ±Đ·Ń)
- Natukhai (Natukhaj, Natuqwai, ĐŃŃÓŃ ŃŃаЎжŃбзŃ)
Kuban River Dialects of Adyghe
- Bzhedug (ĐжŃŃĐŽŃĐłŃŃбзŃ)
- Temirgoy (Chemirgoy, Kemgui, ĐÓŃĐŒŃĐłŃŃбзŃ, ĐÓŃĐŒĐłŃОбзŃ)
- Abzakh (AбЎзŃŃ Đ°Đ±Đ·Ń)
Listen
Do you speak Adyghe or have an audio of it? Share it with us in the comments, or send us a message. We’ll feature it!
Nigerian Ancestry in America | What my DNA reveals about the U.S.

The craze of ancestry testing has swept the globe. Organizations like Ancestry.com and 23andMe have been on the receiving end of millions of spit samples for a time now. I sent mine in, you can believe. One of the most interesting parts of doing a test like this is learning your backstory. Not just of a family, but of an entire world. There was a whole global exchange that happened, something never seen before.
Now, I know these tests aren’t perfectly accurate and they might misrepresent ethnicities and countries. But my question is: What does our ancestry reveal about American history and identity? I mean Nigerian ancestry, in this case.
Before we get started, I just want to lay out a disclaimer; I am not a geneticist or DNA expert. Besides the science or validity of testing, I want to look more at context. How did Nigerian ancestry even get to America? And why is there so much Nigerian ancestry in so many black people? The focus today will not be about DNA itself, but about the story that ancestry tells about American history and identity. That’s because the story of my ancestry is the story of many people. Let’s take a look, shalt we?!
Sorry, that was oldschool.
See More
How did Nigerian ancestry get to America?
Well, that oneâs quite obvious isnât it? Unless youâre living on an alternate time plane, we trust that most African heritage in the New World was brought under terms of slavery. Now, slavery was already being practiced in West Africa before Europeans showed up.
I only mention that because when the Portuguese arrived at what is now Nigeria, they initially set up contracts with local African leaders to trade slaves across the region. (BTW, whereâd you think the name âLagosâ came from? Portuguese!) That is to say, traders already had a system set up with regional leaders. Soon after, they began to take some of those slaves for themselves to Brazil, and of course, England followed suit.
Nigerian ancestry (in America and elsewhere) comes mostly from a few groups, either Yoruba, Igbo, Edo, or Fulani, despite being home to over 250 ethnic groups. The Hausa are a very large group too, but they werenât sent as much to the Americas. Throughout the Trans-Atlantic slave trade, most of those sent to the 13 Colonies (baby USA) were of Yoruba and Igbo origin. The Igbo captives, in particular, were known for being rebellious, violent, and even suicidal in revolt against slavery. This bad rep probably led to less of them being brought to the country over time. The ones that did make it were mostly held around the Mid-Atlantic colonies (Virginia, Maryland), according to records.
People of West African origin, including todayâs Nigeria, would make a profound impact on the musical and culinary styles of the places they were sent to. In the United States, these manifested into ragtime, jazz, soul, funk, blues, rock, R&B, hip-hop, and more. Think of them as intensely Americanized versions of African music. Remember, Nigeria was not a country at the time of American colonialism and many West African cultures extended beyond their present borders.
Itâs important to note that there have been a couple of waves of Nigerian immigration to the U.S., especially Igbo, since the times of abolition. One of those immigration spikes is happening right now, actually. Nigeria today is the most populous nation in Africa, and its ancestry is highly present in many black Americans, whether for recent or historical reasons. But thereâs just one problem: Many black people have too much Nigerian ancestry.
Nigeriaâs overrepresentation in black American DNA
So, thereâs a bit of a mystery when it comes to black American ancestryâââwell, a lot actually, but letâs look at this one thing. Iâm what most people call âmixedâ or âlight-skinned(ed),â but the African ancestry I do have is mostly Nigerian. By now we understand how arbitrary that is. I mean, how much of that is Yoruba, or Edo, or any of those other 250? The point is, this scenario seems to be similar for many Americans with African ancestryâââat least those that have been here for several generations.
What happened was that most slaves from todayâs Nigeria were sent to the Caribbean or South America. North America … not so much. Those brought to todayâs U.S. were mostly from Senegambia (Senegal, Gambia, Guinea) or Central Africa (the Congo, Angola, Cameroon), so the records say. If thatâs true, then where did all these Nigerians come from?
There are a couple of theories and explanations for that. One is that Nigerian ancestry shows up more on DNA tests because a higher proportion of Nigerians partake in DNA studies compared to other African nations. So, that might boost your Nigeria score.
Another motive could stem from the abolition of Trans-Atlantic slave trading when it became illegal to capture and bring slaves from Africa anymore. That happened in 1808 in the USA. The weird part is that part of the pressure to do this, beside moral and economic, was to put a hold on the black population which actually outnumbered whites in the South. In order to get more black slaves later on, the U.S. had to import them from other New World colonies, particularly those in the Caribbean. This continued to happen even after all slavery was abolished in America.
It seems that there was a much higher death rate among the Senegambia slaves since they were among the first to arrive. Itâs like the Europeans didnât really know what they were doing yet, and so a lot of the slaves ended up dead. There were higher death rates in the Caribbean and South American slaves, but once brought to the U.S. they usually did a little better.
Many were probably second-generation and were already used to the hard life on plantations. Itâs thought that they intermarried with the established black population or even outnumbered them in places, enough so that their gene pool would become dominant. In reality, it could be due to a mixture of reasons.
In Conclusion
As a black-ish American, it is fascinating to me to learn more about my African heritage. Thereâs a lot to be proud of and a lot to feel bad about. The idea that Nigerian ancestry is likely so dominant due to Caribbean slaves being brought into the States really demonstrates how linked together black people of the New World are. We donât have our old languages, customs, or religions, but we do have our own new dialect, our own new customs, and a rich culture that has taken the world by storm!
As I said, I am mixed, so Iâll be going over the different white, black, and whatever else ancestry I have over the coming weeks / months. It is all a part of a quest to understand the history of this country. What shows up on our DNA tests, whether exact or not, reveals not only how America was made. It reveals how the world made America.
Thanks for reading! As always, take care out there. đ
Further Reading and Resources
Abolishing African Slave Trade
Lots of Americans with Nigerian Ancestry
What does Adnyamathanha sound like? | Language Surf
Adnyamathanha
yura ngarwala – Kuyani – Guyani

a group of related Thura-Yura languages of Australia, in the Pama-Nyungan family
Speakers
~ 140
Languages
- AdnyamathanhaÂ
- Kuyani (Guyani) *sometimes classified as same or separate language
Listen
Do you speak Adnyamathanha or have an audio of it? Share it with us in the comments, or send us a message. We’ll feature it!
The Many Meanings of Catch (Catch on, Catch up, a Catch, & more) | English Dialogue
Heads up … catch! This seemingly (or should I say “deceptively”) simple word is stuffed and loaded with different meanings. Do the many uses of “catch” confuse you? Here I want to look at the traditional meanings, as well as some common slang and figurative uses of the word. There are also short and realistic dialogues to help. So, are you ready to catch some knowledge? Let’s do it.
The normal meaning of Catch
Normally, to Catch means to receive something that is thrown or has fallen. As people, we mostly catch things with our hands.
ââââLook, Charles, I got you a new iPhone charger. Catch!â
While attempting to grab the charger, Charles accidentally dropped his phone onto the floor.
ââââGee, thanks! Now Iâm going to need a new iPhone too.â
ââââWell, you should have caught it before it hit the ground.â
Catch something (figuratively)
As you can imagine, “catch” also has several figurative and even slang meanings. As a verb, you can catch something not visible such as an illness or some attention.
ââââDid you hear what happened to Kevin Hart? He said he caught the âVidâ,â Charles said to his friend, Jonah, sitting behind him. Jonah gave him a firm Shhh!
ââââBe quiet, man! Whenever I talk in class, I catch an angry look from Ms. Delaware. Youâll get me in trouble.â
‘Catching’ someone
Another meaning is when you catch someone, or find them. Usually, this is while they are doing something they shouldnât be.
ââââHey, Sheila. Do you think we could take your little bro out for ice cream?â
ââââI donât know. He got caught eating cookies out of the cookie jar last night. I think heâs had enough sweets.â
ââââWell, we could always take him to the Salad Bar,â Charles suggested.
ââââOh, no. You wonât catch me anywhere near that place.â
Still, catch can be about meeting another person, in general. This is usually at a designated time or place.
ââââI hope we can hang out soon, Sheila. What do you think?â
ââââFor sure! Iâll catch you after our game tomorrow.â
Other random meanings of Catch
To catch can be to understand what someone else said or what has happened. Itâs usually said as a question to check for comprehension or as a way to show a lack of understanding.
Jonahâs mind wandered as he daydreamed about the upcoming game that night. Suddenly, he realized Charles had been mumbling at him for the past five minutes.
ââââSorry, what did you say? I didnât catch that.â
ââââI was telling you about my plans to quit working for this lousy school. Did you catch it this time?!â
⊠Or, going to see something, such as an event.
ââââDo you want to catch a movie after you get off work?â Charles asked Sheila. She turned at him and grinned.
ââââYeah ⊠Or, we could go to the game like everyone else.â
Or, boarding a transportation vehicle.
Sheila gave Charles a big hug.
ââââI have to catch this bus. If you want to see a movie, itâs fine. Can we talk later?â
ââââYeah, either way is fine. Let me know. Maybe we can catch a ride together.â
Phrasal verbs: Catch on, Catch up
And thatâs just âCatchâ by itself. Of course, there are also phrasal verbs like catch onâââto begin to understand somethingâââor catch upâââto reach a desired point in understanding or place from behind.
âââIt used to be so much fun to speak in German around your friends. I think theyâre starting to learn now.
âââRight, especially Mark didnât use to understand our conversations, but now heâs catching on.
âââItâs about time! Why is Mark so far behind in his German, anyway? He needs to catch up!
A Catch, as a noun
All verbs aside, there is also catch used as a noun. A catch is a hidden condition or problem when something seems too good to be true.
Charles looked at his neighbor in disbelief.
âYouâll give me this car for four hundred bucks and all repairs are up to date? Whatâs the catch?â
ââââNo catch! Itâs a good car, man. What, you donât believe me?â
A catch can also be a person who seems like a perfect match, or a great person to be in a relationship with. They are like the ideal partner.
âââI donât know why youâre so in-love with Sheila. Look at Jenny. Sheâs the boss of her own business, helps her community, and owns a Benz. Sheâs a catch, for sure.
ââââUh-huh, Jonah. Total catch.â
**These are just some of the main uses of “catch”. Can you think of any others meanings? Can you think of your own examples for these words? Share it with us and spread the English love! Thanks for reading and learning. Take care out there.
Watch This: Day in the Life of an Asian in America’s Most RACIST Town
Hey y’all! I just wanted to share this video I thought was interesting. It shows some of the hard reality of racism in America, but … It also shows how the majority of people, like anywhere one travels, are decent people. Even in America’s “most racist town.” Enjoy, and let me know what you think.
Watch more videos here: Videos đŹ – CulSurf
If you liked the video, you might like their other content: CantoMando
What does Adjukru sound like? | Language Surf
Adjukru
Adioukrou – Adyoukrou – Adyukru – Ajukru

a Kwa language of the CĂŽte d’Ivoire (Ivory Coast), in the Atlantic-Congo family (Niger-Congo)
Speakers
~ 100,000
Listen
Do you speak Adjukru or have an audio of it? Share it with us in the comments, or send us a message. We’ll feature it!
What does Galo sound like? | Language Surf
Galo
Gallong – Galo’

a Tani language of India, in the Sino-Tibetan family
Speakers
~ 80,600
Dialects
- Pugo
- Lare
- Kargu kardi
Listen
*Do you speak this language or have an audio of it? Share it with us in the comments, or send us a message. We’ll feature it!